What Is The Aea Made Up Of What Is The Demographic Makeup Of The American Energy Alliance
American Energy Brotherhood (AEA)
American Free energy Brotherhood (AEA)
Groundwork
The American Energy Brotherhood is a 501(c)(iv) non-for-profit organization founded in May, 2008. Information technology is the advocacy arm of the 501(c)(3) nonprofit Institute for Free energy Inquiry (IER). According to its website, the AEA "engages in grassroots public policy advocacy and debate concerning free energy and ecology policies." [1]
While the stated aim of the AEA is to "educate and mobilize citizens in understanding, promoting and helping to solve America's most pressing energy and ecology policy problems," this education has taken the course of attack ads against political candidates and messages such equally "stand with coal" and "vote no on Obama's failing energy policy." This has led to some questions on the validity of the AEA'due south nonprofit status, specially given the AEA's own statement that their group is "not political." [2], [88]
The American Energy Alliance in one case alleged that it "has no ties to whatever political party, and it has no interest in supporting the calendar of any particular political party." Even so, Brad Johnson at the Wonk Room noted that all of AEA'due south employees at the time were onetime Business firm Republican staffers and AEA's website, EnergyTownHall.org, was also run by a former GOP firm staffer. [56], [57]
AEA has likewise spent millions of dollars on media advertising through Republican-orientated vendor Mentzer Media for its stated nonpartisan activities. [two]
Greenpeace reports thatIER andAEA worked together on a $3.6 million anti-Obama gas price advert campaign funded by Koch Industries. The American Energy Alliance has also received over $3.8 meg from Freedom Partners, including $i.v million in 2012, a 501(c)(half-dozen) group directed by many of the Koch brothers' "inner circumvolve" such as Richard Fink, Marc Short, Wayne Gable, and Kevin Gentry. [3]
Koch Connections
Both the American Energy Alliance and its parent organization, the Institute for Energy Research (IER), are run past Tom Pyle, a former lobbyist for Koch Industries. [4] Politico reports that Pyle regularly attends the mega-donor summits organized by the Koch brothers, including the 2012 wintertime summit in Indian Wells, Calif., where the Kochs raised more than $150 one thousand thousand to exist directed to groups ahead of the general election. [five]
Nancy Pfotenhauer, some other lobbyist for Koch Industries, is listed every bit a Director on AEA'due south 2014 990 revenue enhancement return. Pfotenhauer, formerly Nancy Mitchell, was an advisor to Senator John McCain during his presidential election campaign, and a onetime managing director of Koch Industries' Washington role. Pfotenhauer was Koch Industries' principal in-house lobbyist from 1996 to 2001 with a focus on gas pipelines. [half dozen] In 2001, Nancy Pfotenhauer left Koch Industries to get the President of the Contained Women'south Forum (IWF) and subsequently president of both Americans for Prosperity (AFP) and the IWF. She was also executive vice president for Citizens for a Audio Economy (CSE) a grouping co-founded by David H. Koch. [7], [eight]
Many of Pfotenhauer's organizations accept received significant funding from Koch Industries. For example:
- Independent Women'southward Forum — At least $894,000 from Koch foundations. [9]
- Citizens for a Audio Economic system — Founded by the Kochs, and received $7.9M between 1986 and 1993. [10]
- Americans for Prosperity — At least$8,266,250 from Koch Foundations. [11], [12]
Opinion on Climate Change
2015
"At a time when the Obama assistants is pushing an aggressive climate agenda in Paris, public concerns most the economy and terrorism far outpace anxieties near climate change. Rather than forcing more than costly climate policies on the public, world leaders should focus their attention on the economical and national security issues that matter about to people." [xiii]
2014
"Even if the apocalyptic vision painted by Al Gore and others is perfectly true—which it'due south not—measures limiting the emissions from individual cities are utterly absurd. They epitomize the prevalence of symbolism over science in our climatic change policy debates." [xiv]
"[A]ccording to official climate models, even if the U.South. enacted an immediate and total ban on all homo emissions of greenhouse gases, the difference in global temperature past the year 2050 would exist a mere five one-hundredths of a caste Celsius. And that'southward the most that the U.S. authorities could possibly reach, even if it relied on a ridiculously draconian ban on all future emissions." [15]
Fossil Fuels
"The morally superior pick is for people to be gratis to apply free energy to make their lives better. Today, that means having access to the abundant energy resources of coal, oil, and natural gas. Those are the technologies that lifted the developed earth out of poverty, and they continue to lift millions out of poverty while they power the loftier-energy lives of those of us fortunate enough to alive in the developed earth." [16]
CO2
"Carbon dioxide is not muddied, and is not poisonous to humans in concentrations nosotros observe in the atmosphere. In fact, carbon dioxide is the natural product of combustion–whether that combustion occurs within our cells (which is why humans exhale carbon dioxide), or whether carbon dioxide results from the combustion of natural gas. Carbon dioxide is essential to life on World because vegetation requires carbon dioxide to survive and thrive."
[…] The policies that environmental activists advocate for, such every bit shutting downwards our nation'southward affordable and reliable coal power plants, will brand energy more expensive. And as we have seen in countries that have made electricity a luxury good through ill-advised free energy policy–like Germany–college energy costs exacerbate poverty and the negative health impacts associated with information technology." [17]
Nonpofit Condition & Political Activities
The American Energy Alliance is registered as a 501(c)(four) not-for-profit arrangement, which ways information technology is non required to disclose its funding sources and contributions are not tax-deductible. 501(c)(four) organizations, commonly referred to as "social welfare" groups, play an influential role in politics. [18]
The IRS notes that "a section 501(c)(iv) social welfare organization may engage in some political activities, and then long every bit that is not its primary activity." The IRS as well notes that "The promotion of social welfare does non include direct or indirect participation or intervention in political campaigns on behalf of or in opposition to any candidate for public function." [19]
When the AEA filed for tax-exempt status in 2008, it told the IRS that it had no interest in supporting the agenda or any particular political political party or political candidate," reports The Center for Public Integrity. While AEA best-selling "the possibility that some of AEA'south publications and communications may be considered 'political,'" the group asserted that information technology was a "nonpartisan policy-oriented system," not a 'political' organization." [2]
Tax documents evidence that AEA spent over $5 one thousand thousand on "media and advertisement" with vendor Mentzer Media, a media buying house that works primarily with Republicans, receiving $3.9 1000000 of that amount. In 2012, AEA had produced television ads in swing states Virginia and Ohio encouraging voters to "stand with coal" and "vote no on Obama's failing energy policy," while claiming they were not designed to assist Mitt Romney in unseating Barack Obama. [2]
Marcus Owens, an attorney who previously headed the IRS' taxation-exempt division, said the American Energy Alliance's 2013 revenue enhancement filing "certainly raises a carmine flag." [20]
"It'due south a politically active arrangement," he toldHuffington Post. Co-ordinate to Owens, AEA's pre-election advertisement blitz "sounds similar a lobbying bulletin on its confront." [20]
Funding
The following data is compiled from the Conservative Transparency project. Annotation that every bit a 501(c)(4) organisation, the American Energy Alliance is not required to disclose its donors, and then available data is limited. [21]
View the attached spreadsheet for additional details on American Energy Brotherhood funding by year (.xlsx).
As Recipient
| Donor | 2008 | 2010 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | Grand Total |
| Freedom Partners | $1,460,000 | $40,000 | $2,367,500 | $two,935,000 | $i,000,000 | $vii,802,500 | |||
| Center to Protect Patient Rights | $250,000 | $864,960 | $1,114,960 | ||||||
| American Fuel and Petrochemical Manufacturers* | $340,000 | $250,000 | $350,000 | $940,000 | |||||
| Wellspring Commission | $509,000 | $95,000 | $604,000 | ||||||
| Alliance of Automobile Manufacturers | $50,000 | $50,000 | |||||||
| Americans for Prosperity | $15,000 | $15,000 | |||||||
| Thou Total | $509,000 | $345,000 | $2,339,960 | $twoscore,000 | $2,367,500 | $3,275,000 | $1,250,000 | $400,000 | $10,526,460 |
As Donor
| Recipient | 2009 | 2011 | 2015 | Grand Full |
| Establish for Energy Research | $300,000 | $500,000 | $800,000 | |
| Americans for Prosperity | $100,000 | $100,000 | ||
| United for Jobs | $15,000 | $15,000 | ||
| American Committment | $10,000 | $10,000 | ||
| Americans for Limited Regime | $20,000 | $xx,000 | ||
| Doctors for Disaster Preparedness | $x,000 | $10,000 | ||
| Energy Policy Network | $200,000 | $200,000 | ||
| Hispanic Leadership Fund | $seven,500 | $7,500 | ||
| National Black Sleeping accommodation of Commerce | $15,000 | $fifteen,000 | ||
| Taxpayers Protection Alliance | $7,500 | $7,500 | ||
| The 60 Plus Association | $37,500 | $37,500 | ||
| The Buckeye Institute | $5,000 | $5,000 | ||
| Grand Total | $15,000 | $400,000 | $812,500 | $1,227,500 |
Koch Funding
According to Greenpeace, AEA and the Institute for Energy Research accept received a combined total of at least$684,742from Koch foundations between 1997 and 2017.
Greenpeace reports thatIER andAEA have received funding from Koch for a $3.6 one thousand thousand anti-Obama gas price advertising campaign. [3]
According to Greenpeace, AEA received $1.5 million in 2012 funnelled through Freedom Partners, a 501(c)(half dozen) business leaguue directed by many of the Koch brothers' closest connections such as Richard Fink, Marc Brusk, Wayne Gable, and Kevin Gentry. [iii]
990 Forms
Key People
Lath of Directors
The following is compiled from publicly available 990 tax forms.
| Name | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | Position |
| Brian Kennedy | Y | Y | Manager | |||||
| Dan Kish | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Senior Vice President, Policy | ||
| Dan Simmons | Y | Y | Y | Y | Vice President, Policy | |||
| James Clarkson | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Director | |
| John Peterson | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Manager | ||
| Lisa Wallace | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Secretary/Treasurer |
| Nancy Pfotenhauer | Y | Director | ||||||
| Robert Bradley | Y | Y | Y | IER Executive Officeholder | ||||
| Scott Alex Beaulier | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Director | |
| Thomas Pyle | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | President |
| Wayne Gable | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Chairman |
Staff
| Proper noun | 2010 [61] | 2011 [sixty] | 2012 [59] | 2013 [22] | 2014 [23] | 2015 [24] | 2016 [25] | 2017 [58] | Position |
| Benjamin Cole | Y | Y | Y | Managing director, Communications | |||||
| Chris Warren | Y | Y | Y | Y | Vice President,Communications | ||||
| Dan Kish | Y | Senior Vice President, Policy | |||||||
| Daniel R. Simmons | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Vice President, Policy | |
| Doug Macgillivray | Y | Y | Managing director of Federal Affairs | ||||||
| Dustin DeBerry | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Manager, Donor Relations | |
| Genevieve Thornton | Y | Y | Director, Marketing | ||||||
| Hubbel Relat | Y | Vice President for State Policy and General Counsel | |||||||
| Jeffrey Hubbard | Y | Y | Director, New Media | ||||||
| John Mavretich | Y | Director, Communications | |||||||
| Kevin Kennedy | Y | Managing director, Federal Diplomacy | |||||||
| Kris Daniel | Y | Director, Evolution | |||||||
| Laura Henderson | Y | Spokesperson | |||||||
| Lisa Wallace | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Secretary/Treasurer | |
| Mike Morrison | Y | Y | Y | Director, Digital Media | |||||
| Robin Millican | Y | Director, Federal Diplomacy | |||||||
| Thomas J. Pyle | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | President |
| Travis Fisher | Y | Economist |
Actions
May 2020
AEA hosted a watch political party for Michael Moore'due south documentary Planet of the Humans and, as reported by Heated, spent thousands of dollars to promote it to millions of people. [82]
"It turns out the green energy movement is non then 'green' after all," one of the AEA Facebook advertisements reads. "Join our 'Planet of the Humans' Watch Party to acquire more." [82]
According toHeated, later reviewing the Facebook Advertising Library, AEA spent somewhere between ten and thirteen thousand dollars over 4 days to promote six ads about the party. [82]
Planet of the Humans was eventually removed from YouTube over copyright claims. Climate experts had previously called the film "dangerous, misleading and subversive" and asked it be taken downwardly. [83], [84]
Planet of the Humans has been described as a "gift to Big Oil" that is "riddled with errors most clean free energy and climate activism" while numerous sources have described its facts every bit "misleading" and "way out of engagement." [85], [86]
April vi, 2020
AEA sent an open letter of the alphabet to President Donald Trump supporting the Safer Affordable Fuel-Efficient (Safe) Vehicles
Dominion which would scrap federal fuel economy mandates under the Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) programme. [87]
DescribingBuffet, the letter contends: "Those families and individuals who prefer or need trucks, SUVsouth, and crossovers pay more to subsidize those who buy smaller vehicles or electric vehicles under the existing mandate. This significant, needless, and unjust cost is a very real regressive revenue enhancement on American families that has made our country worse off." [87]
Signatories were listed as follows:
| Name | Organization |
| Thomas J. Pyle | American Energy Alliance |
| Bethany Marcum | Alaska Policy Forum |
| Lisa B. Nelson | American Legislative Exchange Council |
| Michael Bowman | ALEC Activeness |
| Phil Kerpen | American Commitment |
| Rick Manning | Americans for Limited Government |
| Brent Wm. Gardner | Americans for Prosperity |
| Grover Norquist | Americans for Tax Reform |
| Jim Waters | Bluegrass Constitute |
| David T. Stevenson | Caesar Rodney Establish |
| Norman Singleton | Campaign for Liberty |
| Matthew Kandrach | Consumer Activity for a Strong Economy |
| Ryan Ellis | Heart for a Free Economy |
| Andrew F. Quinlan | Heart for Freedom and Prosperity |
| Jeffrey Mazzella | Center for Individual Freedom |
| Isaac Orr | Centre of the American Experiment |
| Leo Knepper | Citizens Brotherhood of Pennsylvania |
| Chip Ford | Citizens for Limited Taxation |
| Mark Mathis | Clear Energy Brotherhood |
| Craig Rucker | Commission for a Effective Tomorrow |
| Myron Ebell | Competitive Enterprise Institute |
| Craig Richardson | E&Eastward Legal Institute |
| Robert Roper | Ethan Allen Institute |
| Timothy Head | Faith & Freedom Coalition |
| Annette Meeks | Freedom Foundation of Minnesota |
| Adam Brandon | FreedomWorks |
| George Landrith | Frontiers of Freedom |
| James Taylor | Heartland Institute |
| Jessica Anderson | Heritage Action for America |
| Mario H. Lopez | Hispanic Leadership Fund |
| Fred Birnbaum | Idaho Freedom Foundation |
| Andrew Langer | Institute for Liberty |
| Vinnie Vernuccio | Plant for the American Worker |
| Donald van der Vaart | John Locke Foundation |
| Hector Barreto | The Latino Coalition |
| Seton Motley | Less Regime |
| Jason Isaac | Life:Powered |
| Brett Healy | MacIver Institute for Public Policy |
| Jason Hayes | Mackinac Middle for Public Policy |
| Christopher B. Summers | Maryland Public Policy Institute |
| Laurie Belsito | Massachusetts Fiscal Alliance |
| Harry Alford | National Black Chamber of Commerce |
| Jonathan Small | Oklahoma Council of Public Diplomacy |
| Joshua H. Crawford | Pegasus Constitute |
| Daniel Erspamer | Pelican Institute |
| Horace Cooper | Project 21 |
| Derrick Hollie | Reaching America |
| Mike Stenhouse | Rhode Island Center for Freedom & Prosperity |
| Paul J. Gessing | Rio Grande Foundation |
| David Williams | Taxpayers Protection Alliance |
| Kevin Roberts | Texas Public Policy Foundation |
| Todd Myers | Washington Policy Center |
March 5, 2020
AEA announced a new campaign to fight against the electrical vehicle (EV) tax credit. The series of digital ads urged senators to "block proposed amendments to the American Energy Innovation Act that would expand the unnecessary, inefficient, costly and unfair electric vehicle (EV) tax credit." [81]
AEA President Thomas Pyle issued a statement: [81]
"Some Senate Democrats are once again focused on expanding the EV taxation credit despite its gross inequities. They are using the American Energy Innovation Act as a tool to enrich two machine companies, GM and Tesla, along with wealthy coastal elites, mainly from California and New York. It's now fourth dimension for all Senators, especially Republicans, to stand upwards for their constituents and stop this obvious handout. No amendments, no deals, and no extensions of the tax credit."
December 17, 2019
AEA released a argument from Tom Pyle praising President Trump afterwards he pressured lawmakers to eliminate electric vehicle and solar revenue enhancement credits from a must-pass spending package: [79], [80]
"After a marathon political showdown," Pyle wrote, "President Trump's opposition to green subsidies has won the twenty-four hour period. Credit is something you earn, not give away. Refusing to aggrandize the costly, unnecessary, and unfair electric vehicle tax credit, the solar investment tax credit, and other light-green giveaways, is a major win for center class American taxpayers. […] President Trump stuck to his guns confronting a Congress hell-aptitude on saddling the cost of the Green New Deal on center class American taxpayers." [79], [80]
Pyle also expressed frustration that the federal wind production tax credit would exist extended: [79]
"Big Current of air succeeded in securing themselves another taxpayer-funded, billion-dollar windfall, proving once once more they are afraid to compete on a level playing field. You can bet they are already gearing upwardly to have another run at picking our pockets again next twelvemonth, but they won't do so without a fight from AEA. Y'all can take that to the bank." [79]
November 20, 2019
The AEA purchased a full-page advert in The Wall Street Journal calling on the Republican-led Senate to "protect consumers and taxpayers by eliminating the electric vehicle tax credit once and for all." [78]
The ad described the EV taxation credit as a subsidy for "wealthy coastal elites," 50% of whom reside in California. [78]
AEA President Thomas Pyle justified the advertizement with a statement on AEA's website: [78]
"House Democrats have made expanding the electric vehicle subsidy a acme priority before Congress wraps upwardly for the year. This move would essentially enrich ii automobile companies, GM and Tesla, forth with wealthy littoral elites, mainly from California and New York. It's now upward to the Republicans in the U.S. Senate to finish the madness. No deals, no extensions. Majority Leader McConnell and his Senate GOP colleagues must protect consumers and taxpayers by eliminating the electric vehicle tax credit in one case and for all. At the very least, they must block the proposed expansion of this welfare program for the wealthy." [78]
October fifteen, 2019
AEA promoted a recent poll, claiming it revealed a stiff voter rejection of electric vehicle purchase incentives. [77]
The poll, conducted by AEA in Maine, Michigan, and South Dakota, asked probable voters "how much they would be willing to pay each yr to support the buy of electrical vehicles by other consumers." [77]
Some of the statements respondents were asked to agree or disagree with included:
"I usually trust the federal government to brand the right decisions."
"The citizens of the Land of Michigan should not help pay for those who buy electrical vehicles in California."
"Consumers should pay for their own cars and not rely on revenue enhancement credits paid for past other consumers." [77]
There were no questions relating to climate change, energy policy, or whether respondents would exist interested in purchasing an electric vehicle themselves. [77]
The report's authors concluded:
"Voters' sentiments about paying for other's electric vehicles are especially sharp when they larn they that those who purchase electric vehicles are, for the most, wealthy and/or from California." [77]
May 9, 2019
The American Energy Alliance organized open letter fighting against an electric vehicle revenue enhancement credit. [75]
"The American Energy Alliance has organized a coalition to proclaim in one unified voice that there should be no expansion of the misguided electric vehicle tax credit," Pyle wrote in a argument, quoted atThe Daily Caller."At that place is no question that the electric vehicle tax credit distorts the auto market to no gain." [76]
According to Pyle and others who signed the letter of the alphabet, Electric vehicle revenue enhancement credits "overwhelmingly do good the rich."DeSmog'southKoch vs. Cleanproject has systematically debunked this, amidst other well-rehearsed talking points and misinformation put forrad past industry most electrical vehicles. [76]
The letter of the alphabet cites research past the Pacific Research Institute (PRI), a group that has received over $600,000 from ExxonMobil and millions from "dark coin" groups DonorsTrust and Donors Capital Fund.
July xviii, 2018
The American Energy Alliance, represented by Tom Pyle, was among signatories of a letter supporting an anti-carbon tax resolution from House Bulk Whip Steve Scalise (R-La.) and Rep. David McKinley (R-W.Va. [72]
"Nosotros oppose any carbon taxation. We oppose a carbon tax because it would lead to less income and fewer jobs for American families," the letter read. "We back up the House Concurrent Resolution in opposition to a chore-killing carbon tax and urge members to co-sponsor and support this endeavour." [72]
The resolution would call a carbon tax "detrimental to the United states economy." E&Eastward News reported it was similar to a measure that passed the House in 2016. Rep. Carlos Curbelo of Florida, co-chairman of the Climate Solutions Caucus, said he would non vote for the resolution. [73]
"Protecting our environment and economic growth are non mutually exclusive," he said in a argument. "The resolution presents a false pick."
The Citizens' Climate Lobby (CCL) issued a bespeak-by-point rebuttal of the mensurate when information technology was kickoff introduced. [74]
June 2018
The American Energy Alliance released the results of a poll request voter's opinions on electric vehicles (EVsouthward) and fuel efficiency standards.DeSmog, later reviewing the bodily poll questions, reported the poll was an case of a "button poll," divers by the American Association for Public Opinion Research as "a grade of negative campaigning that is disguised as a political poll." [67], [68], [69], [seventy]
"Voters want to make their own decisions almost what kind of cars and trucks to buy. And they definitely don't want to pay for the toys of the rich," the American Energy Brotherhood said was the takeaway from the results. [71]
The poll was conducted byMWR Strategies, a lobbying firm whose clients have included Koch Industries and the American Fuel& Petrochemical Manufacturers. The questions implant the idea that consumers are beingness pushed to buy certain vehicles and that taxpayers are being forced to pay for the federal programs that back up EV sales. [69]
For example, ane question states that every purchaser of an electric vehicle is paid "75 hundred dollars" by the "taxpayer," which misrepresents the mechanics of the not-refundable electric vehicle taxation credit. The tax credit simply lowers the buyer's tax rate in the twelvemonth of purchase — functionally the aforementioned way that a home mortgage interest deduction or child tax credit works. [69]
Some other question claims that the boilerplate income of an electric automobile heir-apparent is $150,000, and so asks whether the respondent thinks information technology's "off-white" that the buyer should "exist paid 75 hundred dollars." As of 2016, 54 per centum of EV purchasers have a household income to a higher place $100,000, not $150,000. As well not noted, nearly 80 percent of EVdue south are leased rather than purchased, and only 38 percent of leases have a household income above $100,000. [69]
Below is a sample of one split sample question, where the interviewer uses to different wordings to ask the same question: [69]
The first question, set up up to make respondents feel a straight personal sacrifice, 29 per centum answered that this was "way likewise much" and 25 percent said it was "about right." The second question, framed without the straight emotional connectedness, the percent of respondents that said information technology was "about right" rose slightly to 27 percent, and those who said it was "fashion too much" dropped to 19 percent. Both wordings were misleading, because a revenue enhancement credit is non a payment from the government and non all buyers of EVs get the full value of the tax credit. [69]
April 23, 2018
The AEA, represented past Thomas Pyle, was among 22 groups signed on to an open letter asking President Trump to ignore recent criticism of EPA Administrator Scott Pruitt. [65]
In a speech to the U.Southward. Senate, a group of Democratic senators identified the organizations as front end groups for the Koch Brothers and other wealthy donors, nicknamed the "Web of Deceit." The senators outlined how, in add-on to funding from the Koch network, many of the groups apply untraceable "dark coin" funneled through groups like Donors Capital Fund and Donors Trust to influence legislation, peculiarly with regards to climate and pollution.
Senator Whitehouse outlined it as "a web of deceit conceived and bankrolled by the Koch brothers and other self-interested billionaires to advocate for very selfish and unpatriotic policies." Whitehouse added: "This web of deceit has infiltrated and populated the Trump assistants, and it is swamping the interests of everyday Americans. [66]
The total list of pro-Pruitt signatories and their corresponding organizations is every bit follows:
- Saulius "Saul" Anuzius – sixty Plus Association
- Fred Birnbaum – Idaho Freedom Foundation
- L. Brent BozellIII – Media Research Center
- Amy Oliver Cooke – Independence Establish
- Wesley Denton – Conservative Partnership Plant
- Viv Forbes – The Carbon Sense Coalition
- Frank J Gaffney – Eye for Security Policy
- Steve Goreham – Climate Science Coalition of America
- Phil Kerpen – American Commitment
- Andrew Langer – Institute for Liberty
- Lisa B. Nelson – American Legislative Substitution Council
- Rick Manning – Americans for Limited Authorities
- Jenny Beth Martin – Tea Party Patriots Citizens Fund
- William Perry Pendley – Mountain States Legal Foundation
- Thomas Pyle – American Free energy Alliance
- George Rasley – ConservativeHQ.com
- Sandy Rios – American Family Association
- Craig Richardson – Energy & Environment Legal Institute
- Craig Rucker – Commission for a Constructive Tomorrow (CFACT)
- Dr Jameson Taylor – Missisippi Center for Public Policy
- Kyle Wingfield – Georgia Public Policy Foundation
May 8, 2017
The American Energy Alliance, represented by Thomas J. Pyle is listed on an open alphabetic character to President Donald J. Trump urging him "to withdraw fully from the Paris Climate Treaty and to stop all taxpayer funding of United nations global warming programs." [62]
DeSmog reported that the twoscore groups represented in the letter, including the Competitive Enterprise Establish (CEI), The Heartland Constitute, and the Heritage Foundation, have received a combined full of millions of dollars from the Koch Brothers, ExxonMobil, and other manufacture groups. [63]
Assay also showed that the groups accepted about $eighty million through Donors Majuscule Fund and Donors Trust, ii groups that have been confirmed is a key financial source for key U.South-based climate change denial groups. [64]
January 12, 2017
The AEA'southward Thomas Pyle was a signatory to a January 12, 2017 official letter of support (PDF) for Scott Pruitt, in which numerous groups, including The Heartland Institute, and others, alleged that the Senate should "swiftly approve his nomination" for Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
Other signatories of the letter included: [55]
- Michael Needham, Heritage Activity for America
- Grover Norquist, Americans for Tax Reform
- Kent Lassman, Competitive Enterprise Plant
- Adam Brandon, FreedomWorks
- David McIntosh, Club for Growth
- Phil Kerpen, American Delivery
- Craig Richardson, Energy and Environment Action Team
- David Williams, Taxpayers Protection Alliance
- Harry Alford, National Black Chamber of Commerce
- Jim Martin, 60 Plus
- Andrew Langer, Plant for Liberty
- Heather Higgins, Independent Women'due south Vocalisation
- Independence Institute
- Richard Martin, Americans for Limited Regime
- Coalition Opposed to Boosted Spending and Taxes (COAST)
- Brett Healy, MacIver Plant
- Joseph Bast, Heartland Institute
- George Landrith, Frontiers of Freedom
- Randy Eminger, Free energy Policy Network
- Paul Gessing, Rio Grande Foundation
- Mike Nasi, Balanced Energy for Texas
- Brent Mead, Montana Policy Institute
- Forest Thigpen, Mississippi Center for Public Policy
December 2016
Thomas Pyle was called to head Donald Trump's energy transition squad subsequently Mike McKenna stepped downwardly from the position. [51]
Soon before his engagement, Pyle had sent a a memo (see full .pdf)—obtained and published past the Center for Media and Democracy—to a individual email listing outlining "The Trump Administration's Free energy Plan." Pyle'southward memo, featuring a banner with both the American Energy Alliance (AEA) and Plant for Energy Research (IER) logos included xiv policy proposals such equally: [52], [53], [54]
- Withdrawing from the 2015 Paris Climate understanding;
- Increasing federal oil and natural gas leasing;
- Lifting the coal lease moratorium;
- Eliminating the Clean Ability Plan;
- Expediting approvals ofLNG export terminals;
- Moving frontwards with pipeline projects including the KeystoneXL and Dakota Access Pipeline;
- Rolling back federal fuel economy standards;
- Ending the use of the social cost of carbon in agency rulemaking; and
- Reconsidering the "endangerment finding" that found greenhouse gases to be a threat to public wellness and welfare.
June 13, 2016
The Middle for Media and Commonwealth (CMD/PRWatch) reports the American Energy Alliance (AEA) was named equally a creditor in Peabody Energy'south contempo bankruptcy filings. [47]
While the available defalcation documents practice not listing the scale or dates of funding, they outline Peabody Energy's financial ties to a big network of groups promoting climatic change denial. [48]
Prominent individuals appearing in the documents include climate deniers Willie Presently, Richard Lindzen, Roy Spencer and Richard Berman. The long list of organizations also includes groups such every bit Americans for Prosperity, American Legislative Exchange Council,CFACT, Constitute for Energy Research, Country Policy Network, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce and dozens more than. [49]
The Guardian as well analysed and reported on the Peabody bankruptcy findings: [fifty]
"These groups collectively are the heart and soul of climate denial," said Kert Davies, founder of the Climate Investigation Center, who has spent 20 years tracking funding for climate denial. "Information technology's the broadest listing I have seen of one company funding so many nodes in the denial machine."
The company's filings reveal funding for a range of organisations which have fought Barack Obama's plans to cut greenhouse gas emissions, and denied the very existence of climatic change. […]
Amidst Peabody'south beneficiaries, the Center for the Written report of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change has insisted – wrongly – that carbon emissions are non a threat but "the elixir of life" while the American Legislative Exchange Council is trying to overturn Environmental Protection Agency rules cutting emissions from ability plants. Meanwhile, Americans for Prosperity campaigns against carbon pricing. The Oklahoma chapter was on the list. […]
"The breadth of the groups with financial ties to Peabody is boggling. Thinktanks, litigation groups, climate scientists, political organisations, dozens of organisations blocking action on climate all receiving funding from the coal industry," said Nick Surgey, director of inquiry for the Heart for Media and Democracy.
"Nosotros expected to see some denial money, merely it looks like Peabody is the treasury for a very substantial part of the climate denial movement."
Notable organizations listed in the initial documents include:
- lx Plus Association
- The American Coalition for Clean Coal Electricity
- American Energy Alliance
- Alliance For Free energy And Economical Growth
- American Energy Brotherhood
- American Legislative Exchange Quango
- Americans For Prosperity Oklahoma
- Atlas Economic Inquiry Foundation
- Berman And Company, Inc
- Consumer Free energy Brotherhood
- Center For Clean Air Policy
- Center for Energy and Economical Development
- Center For The Study Of Carbon Dioxide And Global Change
- Coalition for Responsible Regulation
- Commission For A Constructive Tomorrow
- Quango on State Taxation
- DCI Group AZ, LLC
- Ducks Unlimited
- Free energy & Surround Legal Plant
- Edison Electrical Institute
- Franklin Center for Government and Public Integrity
- Costless Market Environmental Law Clinic
- Frontiers Of Liberty Institute
- George C. Marshall Institute
- Hill Knowlton Strategies
- Hill Knowlton, Inc
- Hudson Institute
- Hunton & Williams
- Independence Institute
- Plant For Energy Research
- Institute for Liberty
- National Clan of Manufacturers
- National Black Sleeping room of Commerce
- National Briefing of State Legislatures
- National Mining Clan
- National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners
- National Rural Electric Cooperative Association
- NextGen Energy Council
- Footstep (May refer to Partnership for Affordable Clean Energy)
- Science & Public Policy Institute
- Sidley Austin LLP
- State Policy Network
- Texas Conservative Coalition Research Institute
- Texas Public Policy Foundation
- U.S. Chamber of Commerce
- Western Business Roundtable
Notable individuals named in the initial documents include the post-obit:
- Kelly Forbes Mader
- Heather A. Wilson
- Roy West. Spencer
- Willie Presently
- Richard Lindzen
May 2016
The American Energy Brotherhood is part of a coalition of 60 conservative organizations led past Americans for Prosperity claiming that the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) ozone rule will cost jobs and injure the U.S. economy. [26]
"The only fashion EPA could justify the regulation was to use questionable cobenefits," a alphabetic character addressed to Firm Free energy and Commerce Chairman Fred Upton (R-Mich.) and Senate Environment and Public Works Chairman James Inhofe (R-Okla.) read. "In reducing ozone, in that location may also be benefits from reductions of other pollutants, in this instance particulate matter (PM). Yet, the EPA already has another set of regulations dealing exclusively with PM. Either the EPA has woefully inadequate standards for PM or it is effectively 'double counting' the health benefits of PM reductions to justify the ozone regulation." [26]
Apr 2016
The Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) reports that the American Free energy Alliance is one of several Koch-funded groups including the American Legislative Commutation Council (ALEC) and the State Policy Network (SPN) working to "stymie the Clean Power Plan," President Obama'south signature attempt to cutting carbon pollution from power plants. [27]
In April, 2016, the American Energy Brotherhood itself declared that it was behind the push button in land legislatures in the United states of america to bar funding for work on the Obama assistants'south Make clean Ability Plan. [28]
"The point of these riders is to restrict the bureau from putting fourth dimension and attention into this regulation," said Hubbel Relat, vice president for state policy and full general counsel for AEA. "These upkeep riders exist in the start identify because the governors insist on moving forward on a regulation that is held up in litigation and the Supreme Court has questioned its legality." [28]
September 1, 2015
American Energy Alliance President Thomas Pyle issued a statement criticizing Michigan'due south Governor Richard Dale Snyder for his programme to implement EPA carbon regulations: [29]
"The Snyder administration's decision to wave the white flag and implement EPA's carbon regulation is bad news for Michigan families. The governor claims this arroyo 'retains control' for Michigan, yet the contrary is true. Implementing this regulation, when serious legal challenges persist, effectively hands over the keys to Michigan's energy futurity to unelected bureaucrats in Washington. Once Gov. Snyder signs abroad Michigan'southward control over its free energy future to Obama's EPA, there is no turning back.
"Obama and EPA want states to think their merely choices are to submit a state plan or have a federal plan imposed on them. Gov. Snyder has apparently fallen for this false choice. The real choice is betwixt shielding Michigan from this harmful carbon regulation or helping President Obama carry it across the cease line as the lord's day sets on his presidency.
"Obama's carbon regulation is a national energy tax that will burden Michiganders, especially the poor, with higher free energy prices and fewer jobs, even so will have no affect on climate modify. Michigan voters fabricated clear their opinion on higher energy taxes when they overwhelmingly rejected Governor Snyder's gas tax proposal earlier this year. The governor should mind to the citizens in his state and join the ranks of several of his beau governors by rejecting the Obama administration's carbon regulation." [29]
August 6, 2015
AEA President Thomas Pyle published an commodity inMedium responding to a previous post by EPA Chief Gina McCarthy "with his ain six reasons as to why states and the American people should be wary of entrusting EPA with their energy futures." [xxx]
Pyle contends in his article that the EPA's power plan, which he entitles a "carbon agenda" will have "no impact on climate change," will "[hurt] Americans' wellness," "relies on threats and bribes," and "was written by the environmental entrance hall," among other criticisms. [31]
Baronial 3, 2015
AEA President Thomas Pyle issued the following statement criticizing President Obama'due south Make clean Power Programme: [32]
"The final version of President Obama's 'Clean Power Programme' is somehow more harmful than the proposed dominion. Information technology forces states to make fifty-fifty steeper cuts, information technology guts natural gas in favor of costly renewables, and it still has no consequence on climate change. While the EPA touts these adjustments to the rule equally a sign of 'flexibility', it'southward really an admission that Obama needs states to do his muddied work. Only state leaders shouldn't give in to the administration's bribery schemes. Regardless of these corrective changes to the rule, the fundamental flaws remain.
"It'due south important to retrieve that President Obama's carbon regulation, the crown jewel of his climate legacy, has no impact on climate change. EPA's ain models testify that their carbon rule volition limit global temperature ascension by a mere 0.018 degrees Celsius by 2100. That's a bad bargain for the American people. Country leaders should protect their citizens from Obama's plush carbon rule by refusing to submit a plan."
July xxx, 2015
The American Free energy Alliance launched a new initiative at SmartPowerPlan.org, which it describes equally "a hub for the latest information on how states and the public are fighting dorsum against the EPA's and then-called Clean Power Plan." AEA calls information technology a "ane-stop shop" for "the latest news, legal analysis, public comments, and state action against the EPA'southward carbon rule." [33]
According to WHOIS athenaeum, the American Energy Alliance registered the website smartpowerplan.org on May 12, 2015. [34]
According to their website, the Smart Ability Plan consists of three principles that "that should guide both elected officials and regulators when composing energy policy": [35]
"1. Make Americans' Lives Meliorate Not Harder: We support individuals picking the most reliable, abundant, and affordable free energy sources free from government interference. Natural gas, oil, and coal, which account for two-thirds of our electricity, enrich our lives and allow families to spend more of their difficult-earned income on health care, housing, education, and their pursuit of happiness. Nosotros cover private choice over government mandates.
"2. Base Policy Decisions on Science and Common Sense: Whatever public policy that creates new burdens on individuals and families should exist subject to rigorous scrutiny that measures the full range of costs and benefits. Unfortunately, the EPA'southward Carbon rule fails this bones exam. The claimed benefits used to justify the rule are based on dubious science, while the huge costs volition diminish Americans' wellness, wealth, and environment.
"3. Hold Our Elected Officials Answerable: Our foremost concern is that states, individuals, and markets bulldoze U.Southward. energy policy. Increasingly, regulators at federal agencies like the EPA take co-opted the controlling power and circumvented the legislative process. We demand binding action from our elected officials to preserve the dominance of states over any meaning free energy revenue enhancement hikes and new mandates on their states' residents."
February 2015
The AEA began publishing articles linking dorsum to an "initiative" titled "Divestment Truth" (#DivestmentTruth). AEA argues that a "morally bankrupt move is trying to keep billions of people in poverty, deny people access to free energy, and forestall access to the lifesaving products that come from coal, natural gas, and oil […]" and asks readers to "Help usa fight against this misguided move, and take dorsum the reliable, affordable energy that drives America frontwards." [36]
Publications filed nether Divestment Truth include a June, 2015 op-ed in Forbesby Institute for Energy Enquiry Founder and CEO Robert Bradley Jr. titled "Fossil Fuel Divestment: Flying From Reality." Co-ordinate to Bradley, "Divestment is a solution looking for a problem. It is destined to fail […]." [37]
AEA too published a political drawing depicting a "fossil fuel divestment protestor" with and without fossil fuels which was also shared on social media. [38]
According to AEA, "The fossil fuel divestment motion […] has it backwards. The morally superior choice is for people to exist free to use energy to make their lives better. Today, that means having access to the abundant energy resources of coal, oil, and natural gas. Those are the technologies that lifted the adult earth out of poverty, and they continue to lift millions out of poverty while they power the high-energy lives of those of us fortunate plenty to alive in the developed world." [16]
November 4, 2015
AEA released "10 Reasons to Oppose a Carbon Tax" on itsEnergy Townhall publication. According to AEA, "A carbon revenue enhancement would impose an indirect tax on [natural gas, oil, and coal] due to their carbon dioxide emissions." They list the following "ten reasons" they believe a carbon taxation should be opposed: [39]
"1). It is a taxation on transportation fuels like gasoline and most forms of electricity
2). It will increment the toll of goods and services
three). It disproportionately hurts low income communities and seniors
4). It damages American economical competitiveness
5). It may increase air pollution
6). It does not touch on climate modify
seven). It is not a market-driven solution
viii). Information technology is a tool for politicians to continue wasteful authorities spending
9). It is not 'revenue-neutral'
10). The American public is opposed to it"
Nov 21, 2014
AEA President Thomas Pyle published an op-ed in the Las Vegas Review-Periodical titled "It'southward time for wind tax credit to get blown away." Some excepts below: [40]
"One of the central building blocks of the EPA'south ability plant rule is increased utilise of current of air and solar for electricity generation. Merely current of air and solar are uncompetitive without massive taxpayer subsidies and mandated renewable portfolio standards. For wind, that takes the form of the production tax credit. […]
"Congress should reject whatsoever attempt by [Senate Majority Leader Harry] Reid to revive the air current production taxation credit in the lame-duck session. It's conspicuously a bad deal for Nevadans, enriching out-of-land billionaires at the expense of working families."
September, 2014
The American Energy Brotherhood wrote a coalition letter, signed by 20 organizations, to congress challenge widespread back up for "The PTC Elimination Deed", which would cut subsidies for current of air free energy product,Huffington Mail service reports. [41]
The Energy and Policy Plant examined the signatories listing and plant that eighteen of the signatories had signed a like letter for the Koch-funded Americans for Prosperity in June of 201, and that 14 have ties to fossil fuel funders, and eighteen have ties to the Koch Brothers' political network. [41]
May, 2014
The American Energy Alliance spent over $400,000 on idiot box ads attacking Senator Marker Udall and accusing him of opposing construction of the Keystone XL Pipeline. Video below. [42]
"The simple truth: Americans needs jobs," the narrator reads. "And the Keystone pipeline will create thousands of loftier-paying jobs."
"Sen. Marker Udall is siding with Washington lobbyists and special interests to kill information technology," the ad states.
March, 2012
The American Energy Alliance launched a $3.6 one thousand thousand ad campaign criticizing President Barack Obama on gasoline prices, and criticizes his decision on the Keystone Xl Pipeline, Politico reports. [5]
Politico notes that both the American Energy Alliance and IER are partly funded by the Koch brothers and their donor network. Democratic National Committee spokesman Brad Woodhouse accused the Koch brothers of "funding yet another shadowy outside group to defend the interests of Big Oil and protect their own taxation breaks and profits with Mitt Romney being the ultimate beneficiary."
Video from the AEI advert entrada below:
August, 2009
The American Energy Alliance gear up off on a nation-wide campaign "to smear President Barack Obama'south make clean energy reform agenda," reportsThinkprogress. AEA staff rode in the "America Energy Express" bus, challenge that the American Clean Energy and Security act volition "cripple our sluggish economy." [43]
September, 2008
The American Energy Brotherhood funded pro-drilling radio ads in Colorado, including one criticizing Colorado Democratic Senate candidate Marker Udall, NPR reports. [44]
American Energy Alliance Contact& Location
Every bit of May, 2016, the American Free energy Alliance listed the following contact information on their website: [46]
American Energy Brotherhood
1155 15th Street NW, Suite 900
Washington, DC 20005Telephone: 202.621.2940
Fax: 202.741.9170
Email:[email protected]Media Contact: Christopher Warren | 202.621.2947 |[electronic mail protected]
Related Organizations
- Institute for Energy Enquiry (IER) — Parent Organization
- Smart Power Plan — An "Initative" of the AEA designed to fight the Clean Ability Programme. [45]
Social Media
- @AEA on Twitter.
- "American Energy Alliance" on Facebook.
- "American Energy Alliance" on LinkedIn.
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